A software development approach where applications are designed, constructed, and deployed in discrete, manageable units is a prevalent practice. This methodology involves breaking down a large project into smaller, independent modules or components. Each part undergoes individual development, testing, and integration before being combined into the final product. An example is a web application built with separate modules for user authentication, data management, and presentation layers, each handled by distinct teams.
This approach offers numerous advantages, including increased development speed, improved code maintainability, and enhanced team collaboration. By working on independent segments, developers can focus on specific functionalities without being hindered by the complexity of the entire system. Historically, this strategy evolved as a response to the limitations of monolithic architectures, providing greater agility and adaptability to changing requirements. The ability to update or modify individual components without affecting the entire application reduces downtime and streamlines the release process.
