Specialized computer applications aid in the planning and configuration of measures intended to safeguard structures and their occupants from the damaging effects of atmospheric electrical discharges. These tools facilitate the selection and placement of components such as air terminals, conductors, and grounding systems. For example, a user might input building dimensions and materials into the application, and the software would then calculate the required number and location of lightning rods to meet established safety standards.
The employment of these applications leads to more efficient and accurate designs, minimizing the risk of damage and personal injury. Historically, such designs were performed manually, a process prone to error and time-consuming. The advent of these tools allows for faster iterations and optimization of designs, considering a wider range of variables, ultimately enhancing safety and reducing project costs. The ability to simulate the behavior of electrical surges further improves the efficacy of these installations.