A standardized document outlining the precise steps to be executed when testing a software application. This document specifies the testing environment, required inputs, expected outputs, and the criteria for passing or failing the test. For example, a procedure might detail how to verify the login functionality, including instructions for entering valid and invalid credentials and checking the system’s response.
The consistent application of such a document promotes repeatability and reduces ambiguity during the testing phase. This contributes to improved software quality by ensuring that each test is performed in a consistent manner, leading to reliable results. Historically, the use of documented procedures has been shown to improve communication between testing teams and facilitate easier knowledge transfer between team members.
