Software libraries designed to perform linear algebra operations, such as matrix multiplication and solving linear systems, can be optimized for specific hardware architectures without manual intervention. This involves the system automatically adjusting parameters like block sizes, loop unrolling factors, and algorithm selection based on performance feedback gathered during execution on the target platform. As an example, a matrix multiplication routine might use different tiling strategies on a multi-core CPU versus a GPU to maximize throughput.
The development of these automated systems addresses the increasing complexity of modern computer architectures and the corresponding difficulty in manually optimizing code for each platform. The ability to automatically adapt to different hardware configurations yields significant benefits in terms of performance, portability, and developer productivity. Historically, expert programmers painstakingly crafted hand-tuned libraries for specific architectures. Modern approaches alleviate this burden by providing automated solutions that approach, and in some cases surpass, the performance of hand-tuned code, with far less effort.